Abstract

We exhibit two seven-type branching models that agree on every type-resolved population mean, under every common deterministic schedule, and nevertheless prefer opposite orders for two equal-exposure interventions. The models differ only in the joint law of sister birth states: one partitions the mother’s epigenetic marks complementarily between daughters, the other draws both daughters independently from the very same one-daughter marginal. All division, death, switching and mutation rates, the one-mutant-daughter convention and both exposures are identical. The objective is eventual total extinction under a declared common continuation, so the comparison is a probability, not a mean. Exact outward arithmetic places the four one-founder extinction probabilities in rational intervals of width 3×10153\times10^{-15} and proves opposite order margins exceeding 1.6×1061.6\times10^{-6}; an analytic curvature bound together with four additional enclosed flows certifies the reversal throughout an interval of killing rates of width 1.6×1051.6\times10^{-5}. We identify the mechanism: the two laws share their first-order response to rare acquisition, and their second-order responses differ by the transported sister covariance. We prove this correction has a definite sign, so the independent approximation is systematically optimistic about eradication, and we give an exact finite-amplitude response identity valid at the witness parameters. The operational cost of the approximation is the loss 1.7013×1061.7013\times10^{-6} in extinction probability incurred by following its recommendation when the complementary law holds; a decision-preservation criterion says when a schedule ranking survives the approximation, and a scalar survival floor bounds what any predictable feedback course can achieve. Two continuation perturbations are quantified separately: residual acquisition up to 3×1053\times10^{-5} and finite clearing of duration 152152, the latter at a common exposure cost 15.215.2 times the course itself. Arguments are conventional probability and ODE proofs, numerical claims are exact interval arithmetic under a written soundness proof, and a thin Lean root checks selected algebra but not the stochastic theorem. This is a synthetic counterexample with a small near-tie effect, not a calibrated treatment recommendation.